Peonies are a stunning addition to any garden, offering large, fragrant blooms that can thrive year after year. However, they can be challenging to get to flower, often taking two to three years to establish. Gardening expert Ish emphasizes the importance of proper planting techniques, such as ensuring the root ball is planted slightly shallow to allow the roots to feel the cold air, which encourages blooming. It is essential to use well-drained soil and to avoid fast-releasing fertilizers, opting instead for slow-release options like bloodfish or bone meal to strengthen the roots. The best times to plant peonies are March, April, or October, and once established, they require minimal care. In the autumn, gardeners should wait for the foliage to die back before cutting it to the ground, while tree peonies only need their faded seed heads removed. Following these guidelines will help gardeners achieve a vibrant display of peonies each year.