Howrah Metro Station: India's Deepest and Unique Underground Transit Hub
This Metro Station Sits Beneath An Actual River And Is Deeper Than A 10-Storeyed Building
Image: News 18
Howrah Metro Station in Kolkata, India, is the country's deepest metro station, located 33 meters below ground and beneath the Hooghly River. It is part of the East-West Metro Corridor, aiming to ease congestion between Kolkata and Howrah, and showcases significant engineering achievements despite construction challenges.
- 01Howrah Metro Station is India's deepest metro station, at 33 meters below ground, surpassing the height of many 10-storey buildings.
- 02The station is part of India's first underwater metro tunnel, connecting Kolkata and Howrah beneath the Hooghly River.
- 03Construction involved specialized tunnel boring machines and required constant monitoring of water pressure and ground stability.
- 04The East-West Metro Corridor aims to alleviate travel congestion for lakhs of passengers between two densely populated urban areas.
- 05The project faced significant challenges, including construction delays and a major incident in 2019 that caused structural damage in Bowbazar.
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Howrah Metro Station, located in Kolkata, India, is the country's deepest metro station, positioned approximately 33 meters underground, deeper than many 10-storey buildings. This station is part of the East-West Metro Corridor, which features India's first underwater metro tunnel that runs beneath the Hooghly River. Trains traverse this underwater section in about 45 seconds, making it a remarkable engineering feat. The construction faced numerous challenges, including navigating dense urban infrastructure and ensuring stability under the river. The project aims to ease travel between Kolkata and Howrah, two heavily populated urban areas historically linked by the Howrah Bridge and congested roads. Despite facing delays and technical difficulties, including a serious incident in 2019 that drew national attention, the Howrah Metro Station stands as a testament to modern engineering and urban planning, providing a new transit route beneath one of eastern India's most significant rivers.
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The East-West Metro Corridor will significantly improve commuting efficiency between Kolkata and Howrah, easing traffic congestion.
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