India's aviation sector has been granted a significant lifeline with a ₹5,000 crore (approximately $600 million USD) emergency credit package under the Emergency Credit Line Guarantee Scheme (ECLGS). This initiative allows passenger airlines to access government-backed loans to alleviate liquidity stress caused by soaring jet fuel prices and disruptions in West Asia. Eligible airlines can secure up to ₹1,500 crore (approximately $180 million USD) based on their peak credit requirements, with a special seven-year repayment period and a two-year moratorium on repayments. The aviation industry has been grappling with rising operational costs, as jet fuel now accounts for nearly 50% of their expenses, significantly impacting their financial health. The ECLGS aims to provide essential support to debt-laden carriers, enabling them to navigate the current challenges and sustain operations until geopolitical tensions stabilize. The aviation ministry has previously implemented various relief measures, including capping jet fuel price hikes and reducing airport charges, but further support is still sought for international operations.