Mexico City, with a population of approximately 22 million, is experiencing a sinking crisis, with some areas descending by 10 inches (25 cm) each year, as reported by NASA's satellite observations. The city was constructed on a former lake bed, which is inherently unstable, leading to gradual subsidence over the past century. This issue has been exacerbated by excessive groundwater extraction, causing the aquifer to shrink and resulting in severe water shortages. The uneven sinking has also begun to affect critical infrastructure, including the subway and drainage systems, posing risks to housing and public services. Notably, historical landmarks such as the Metropolitan Cathedral, which started construction in 1573, are now leaning due to this phenomenon. Researchers, including Enrique Cabral from the National Autonomous University of Mexico, emphasize the urgency of addressing this