Malaysia Addresses USTR Regulatory Concerns on Forced Labour
Malaysia actively addressing regulatory 'gap' raised by USTR - MITI
The Star
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The Malaysian government is responding to a regulatory gap identified by the U.S. Trade Representative (USTR) regarding forced labour. While MITI asserts that Malaysia prohibits forced labour, it acknowledges the absence of a specific law to screen imports for forced labour content, which it is working to address.
- 01The USTR's report does not indicate that Malaysia practices forced labour.
- 02Malaysia lacks a specific import prohibition law to screen goods from third countries for forced labour content.
- 03The USTR initiated investigations against Malaysia on March 11 and 12, 2026.
- 04A proposed 10% tariff on Malaysian goods is contingent on the USTR's ongoing investigation.
- 05Public hearings regarding the tariff are scheduled for July 7, 2026, with a final decision expected by late July 2026.
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The Ministry of Investment, Trade and Industry (MITI) of Malaysia has announced that the government is actively addressing a regulatory 'gap' highlighted by the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR). MITI clarified that Malaysia has a robust legal framework against forced labour, stating that the USTR's findings do not imply that forced labour is practiced in the country. Instead, the USTR identified the absence of a specific law to prohibit imports of goods associated with forced labour. The USTR initiated two investigations against Malaysia in March 2026, focusing on excess capacity and the importation of goods with forced labour content. In response, Malaysia submitted comments and participated in hearings in May 2026. The USTR proposed a 10% tariff on Malaysian goods, which is pending further investigation and a final determination. Public hearings are set for July 7, 2026, with a decision expected shortly after the expiry of a temporary tariff on July 24, 2026. Malaysia aims to engage with the USTR to safeguard its trade interests throughout this process.
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The proposed tariff could affect Malaysian exporters and potentially increase prices for consumers.
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