The demolition of the nearly 90-year-old Randhir Jagatjit Civil Hospital in Kapurthala, Punjab, has incited significant backlash from historians, local residents, and members of the royal family. The district administration is clearing the site to construct the Sri Guru Nanak Dev Ji State Institute of Medical Sciences, a ₹275-crore (approximately $33 million USD) project that will feature a 300-bed hospital and accommodate 100 MBBS students. The project is expected to be completed by March 2028.

Originally commissioned by Maharaja Jagatjit Singh and built between 1937 and 1941, the hospital complex included three major blocks, with the Lady Linlithgow TB Clinic being the only remaining structure after the demolition. Critics, including historian Harbir Inder Singh, have expressed disappointment over the lack of consultation with heritage experts prior to the demolition, arguing that the government should have preserved the building, which had been restored just six years ago. Local leaders, including BJP's Jasmine Sandhu Sandhawalia and Congress MLA Rana Gurjeet Singh, are advocating for the preservation of the remaining clinic as a medical heritage museum, emphasizing its historical significance in public healthcare during the Maharaja's reign.