As the hajj pilgrimage begins in Mecca, pilgrims are grappling with extreme heat, with temperatures soaring above 40 degrees Celsius. Inas Gamal, a first-time pilgrim from Egypt, has found it challenging to perform her prayers outdoors due to the intense heat. Many pilgrims, including Imad Ahmed from Britain, are taking precautions by drinking plenty of fluids and seeking shade. To combat the heat, Saudi authorities have deployed advanced cooling systems, including air conditioning in the Grand Mosque, large fans, and mist sprayers. Despite these efforts, health risks remain significant, with reports of heatstroke and other heat-related illnesses. The Saudi health ministry has mobilized over 50,000 healthcare staff and 3,000 ambulances to assist those in need. Last year, extreme temperatures resulted in over 1,300 fatalities among pilgrims. Health officials emphasize the importance of hydration and avoiding direct sun exposure to safeguard the well-being of those participating in the pilgrimage.