Calcutta High Court Upholds Cattle Slaughter Restrictions Ahead of Bakr Eid
Not an essential part of Eid: Calcutta HC refuses to stay cattle slaughter restrictions ahead of festival
Image: The Times Of India
The Calcutta High Court has upheld the West Bengal government's restrictions on the slaughter of cattle ahead of Bakr Eid, stating that such practices are not essential to the festival. The court emphasized that the state has the authority to regulate slaughter practices under the West Bengal Animal Slaughter Control Act.
- 01The court ruled that the Supreme Court previously determined that cow sacrifice is not a mandatory religious practice in Islam.
- 02The West Bengal government’s notification prohibits slaughtering cattle without a fitness certificate.
- 03Certificates for slaughter can only be issued by specific local authorities and a government veterinary surgeon.
- 04Violating the slaughter restrictions can result in up to six months’ imprisonment or a fine of ₹1,000.
- 05The state government has been directed to ensure proper mechanisms are in place for issuing slaughter certificates.
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The Calcutta High Court has refused to stay a notification from the West Bengal government that restricts the slaughter of bulls, bullocks, cows, calves, and buffaloes ahead of Bakr Eid, which falls on 27/28 July 2023. The court's division bench, led by Chief Justice Sujoy Paul, noted that the restrictions comply with prior court directives and that the Supreme Court had established that the sacrifice of cows is not essential to the Id-Uz-Zuha festival. The notification mandates that no animal can be slaughtered without a certificate confirming its fitness for the purpose. This certificate must be issued by a municipality chairman or a panchayat sabhapati, along with a government veterinary surgeon, under specific conditions. The court also emphasized the need for the state to ensure proper infrastructure and responsible officers are in place for issuing these certificates. Violations of the slaughter order could lead to significant penalties, including imprisonment. The court has given the state 24 hours to respond to exemptions sought by petitioners regarding the restrictions.
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The ruling affects local communities observing Bakr Eid, as it restricts traditional practices of animal sacrifice, potentially altering how the festival is celebrated.
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