Analysts Debate Impact of $100,000 Fee on H-1B Visa Numbers
$100,000 H-1B fee had little impact on visa numbers: Why analysts say so
Business Standard
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The introduction of a $100,000 fee for H-1B visa petitions has led to differing opinions among analysts regarding its impact on visa numbers. A report suggests the fee has minimal effect, as many beneficiaries are already in the U.S., while critics argue it limits access for new applicants.
- 01The $100,000 fee for H-1B visas applies only to candidates outside the U.S.
- 0254% of H-1B beneficiaries were already in the U.S. on other visas, according to a report.
- 03The annual cap for H-1B visas remains at 85,000, unchanged from previous years.
- 04Critics argue the fee reduces overall visa access by limiting new entrants.
- 05Cap-exempt visas for universities and research institutions may be affected, but the impact is unclear.
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The $100,000 fee for H-1B visa petitions, implemented in September 2025, has sparked debate among analysts about its effect on visa numbers. A report by the Center for Immigration Studies indicates that the fee has had little impact because 54% of H-1B beneficiaries were already in the United States on other visa statuses. John Miano, the report's author, stated that over 180,000 potential beneficiaries are already in the U.S., meaning the fee primarily affects new applicants from abroad. He emphasized that the annual cap of 85,000 visas remains unchanged, and thus the fee does not reduce the number of approvals. However, David J Bier from the Cato Institute criticized this view, arguing that the fee restricts access for new entrants, ultimately affecting the labor supply. The disagreement highlights differing interpretations of how H-1B numbers are counted and what constitutes a reduction in visa availability.
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The debate over the H-1B fee could affect the availability of skilled foreign workers in the U.S. labor market, potentially impacting industries reliant on such talent.
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