Tensions have escalated between U.S. President Donald Trump and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu regarding the Iran conflict. After a difficult phone call on May 19, 2026, Trump informed Netanyahu that the U.S. would prioritize negotiations with Iran instead of launching immediate military strikes. This decision frustrated Netanyahu, who believes that delays only empower Iran. Initially, Trump had indicated plans for a military operation named 'Operation Sledgehammer,' but he later opted for diplomacy following advice from Gulf allies such as Qatar, Saudi Arabia, and the United Arab Emirates.

The ongoing mediation efforts, led by Gulf states and Pakistan, aim to bridge gaps between Washington and Tehran regarding issues like Iran's nuclear program and sanctions relief. While Trump maintains that military options remain on the table, he emphasizes the potential benefits of diplomacy. However, Netanyahu's concerns reflect a broader disagreement over the urgency and strategy of military action against Iran. Iranian officials, meanwhile, are reviewing U.S. proposals but warn that any aggression could lead to a wider regional conflict, as tensions remain high amid ongoing military operations and threats from both sides.