The UK beer brewing industry is experiencing a significant downturn, with the number of breweries dropping to 2,320 as of April 2023, a decline from 2,594 in 2022. This trend follows the closure of 320 breweries last year, while only 170 new ones opened. Key factors include the dominance of large brands, which limit market access for smaller breweries, and changing consumer preferences that have shifted away from traditional lagers. Notably, 95 breweries are currently facing administration or liquidation. Some independent breweries, such as Hook Norton in Oxfordshire, are adapting by diversifying their offerings and establishing taprooms. The Society of Independent Brewers has highlighted the need for tax relief on draught beer to support struggling businesses. Despite the challenges, there are pockets of success, particularly in cities like Sheffield, where a culture of supporting local breweries persists. The UK government is reviewing barriers to market access for small breweries and has introduced a £4.3 billion business rates support package to aid the sector.