Samsung Electronics is on the brink of a major strike, set to commence on Thursday, after wage negotiations with the labor union collapsed. The union, representing tens of thousands of workers, has expressed concerns over compensation, specifically demanding the removal of a cap on annual bonuses and a more transparent profit-sharing formula. This dispute comes at a critical time for the semiconductor industry, which is experiencing heightened demand due to the global artificial intelligence boom. Samsung, as the world's largest memory chipmaker, plays a vital role in supplying chips for smartphones, laptops, and AI data centers. Analysts warn that even a temporary disruption in production could exacerbate existing supply chain challenges. With over 45,000 workers potentially participating in the strike, the implications for global technology supply chains could be significant. South Korean authorities are concerned about the economic repercussions, given Samsung's importance in the manufacturing sector. Additionally, a recent court ruling has given Samsung the authority to impose restrictions on certain strike activities, adding further complexity to the situation. As the labor dispute unfolds, it poses a critical risk to one of the world's most essential semiconductor supply chains.