Nepal PM Balendra Shah Advocates for Diplomatic Resolution of Border Dispute with India
Nepal PM Balendra Shah says border dispute with India will be resolved through dialogue

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Nepal's Prime Minister Balendra Shah has emphasized the need for dialogue to resolve border disputes with India, particularly concerning the Lipulekh-Limpiyadhura-Kalapani region. He stated that both nations will engage historians and surveyors to address the issue diplomatically, reaffirming Nepal's commitment to maintaining constructive relations with India.
- 01Prime Minister Balendra Shah addressed Parliament for the first time since his March election, focusing on border disputes with India.
- 02Shah confirmed that Nepal has sent a diplomatic note to India regarding the Lipulekh-Limpiyadhura-Kalapani region and received a response.
- 03Both countries have agreed to involve historians and surveyors in discussions to resolve the border issue.
- 04The dispute has historical roots in the 1816 Treaty of Sugauli between Nepal and British India, leading to differing territorial claims.
- 05Tensions escalated in 2020 when India inaugurated a road to Lipulekh Pass, prompting Nepal to release a revised political map.
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During his inaugural address to Parliament, Nepal Prime Minister Balendra Shah reiterated his government's commitment to resolving the longstanding border disputes with India through dialogue and diplomatic channels. He specifically mentioned the Lipulekh-Limpiyadhura-Kalapani region, stating that Nepal has already engaged India through diplomatic notes and received a response. Both nations have agreed to appoint historians and surveyors to facilitate discussions aimed at resolving these issues. Shah emphasized that diplomacy, mutual respect, and dialogue will be prioritized in addressing sensitive bilateral matters. The border dispute has its origins in the 1816 Treaty of Sugauli, which has led to differing claims over territory. The situation became particularly tense in 2020 when India inaugurated a road to Lipulekh Pass, prompting Nepal to issue a revised political map that included the disputed areas. India maintains that these territories belong to it and insists that all boundary issues should be resolved through established bilateral mechanisms.
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The resolution of the border dispute could significantly affect Nepal's diplomatic relations with India and the stability of the region.
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