Innovative AI Platform Developed to Assess Breast Cancer Risk Using Single Cell Mechanics
City of Hope and UC Berkeley Researchers Teach AI to Spot Cancer Risk by Squeezing Individual Breast Cells
Businesswire
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Researchers from City of Hope and UC Berkeley have created a groundbreaking AI platform that assesses breast cancer risk by analyzing the mechanical properties of individual breast cells. This novel technique could provide critical insights for women without known genetic predispositions, potentially improving early detection and prevention strategies.
- 01The MechanoAge platform assesses breast cancer risk by measuring the mechanical properties of individual cells.
- 02Over 90% of women lack a known genetic predisposition to breast cancer, highlighting the need for this technology.
- 03The machine-learning algorithm identifies accelerated aging in cells, providing a quantifiable breast cancer risk score.
- 04The platform is designed to be affordable and scalable, using simple electronics.
- 05This research represents a significant collaboration between engineering and cancer biology, resulting in new insights into cellular aging.
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Researchers at City of Hope, a cancer research and treatment organization in Los Angeles, and the University of California, Berkeley, have developed a pioneering machine-learning platform called MechanoAge, which assesses breast cancer risk by examining the mechanical properties of individual breast cells. The study, published in the journal Lancet’s eBioMedicine, reveals that a cell's 'mechanical age' can indicate cancer risk, especially for women without known genetic predispositions. Traditional risk assessment methods often rely on population models or breast density measurements, which can be inaccurate. MechanoAge addresses this gap by providing quantifiable data derived from the physical behavior of cells under stress. The platform utilizes a microfluidic device that squeezes individual breast epithelial cells, measuring their deformation and recovery. This innovative approach allows researchers to calculate a breast cancer risk score based on mechanical properties, offering a more personalized assessment. The AI algorithm developed can accurately identify women at high risk, including those with genetic mutations, and has the potential to revolutionize breast cancer screening by providing tangible evidence for women to discuss with their healthcare providers. This collaboration between City of Hope and UC Berkeley has spanned over 12 years, combining expertise in engineering and cancer biology to achieve these significant findings.
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This technology could significantly improve breast cancer screening for women without genetic risks, allowing for earlier detection and better-informed healthcare decisions.
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