The Indian government has launched the SARTHAK-PDS scheme, a significant initiative with a total outlay of ₹25,530 crore, aimed at modernizing the Public Distribution System (PDS). Announced by Union Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw, the scheme will run from April 1, 2026, to March 31, 2031. It focuses on improving logistics and implementing artificial intelligence for better beneficiary management and grievance redressal. Key components include three AI-enabled modules: NIRMAL, which will serve as a real-time beneficiary registry; ASHA, a multilingual grievance platform capable of handling 3 lakh interactions daily; and SAKSHAM, an AI-driven supply chain system. The government anticipates that these technological advancements will enhance beneficiary identification and satisfaction. Additionally, the scheme is projected to reduce food grain travel distances by 15 to 50 percent, generating annual savings of approximately ₹280 crore and cutting carbon emissions by 35 percent. QR-coded tags and vehicle tracking will further enhance transparency and monitoring within the supply chain.