Planning for a baby involves shared responsibilities between partners, and preconception health check-ups are essential for both men and women. According to Dr. Neelam Banerjee, Senior Consultant at Yatharth Hospital Omega 1 in Greater Noida, these evaluations help identify health issues that could complicate pregnancy. Women should consider tests like complete blood counts, blood sugar levels, thyroid profiles, and screenings for infections such as HIV and hepatitis. For men, semen analysis is crucial, assessing sperm count, motility, and morphology. Lifestyle factors like smoking and obesity also affect sperm quality. Both partners should undergo comprehensive health evaluations to optimize fertility and prepare for parenthood. Dr. Pallavi Vasal from Marengo Asia Hospitals in Gurugram emphasizes that fertility is a joint concern, with male factors contributing significantly to conception difficulties. Ultimately, proactive health check-ups can facilitate a smoother journey to parenthood by addressing potential risks early.