On May 31, German Foreign Minister Johann Wadephul called for Israel and Hezbollah to return to a ceasefire, expressing concern over the Israeli military's actions in southern Lebanon. He highlighted the importance of protecting civilians and infrastructure during military operations, warning that further escalation could lead to increased displacement of the population in Lebanon. Wadephul acknowledged Israel's legitimate security interests but stressed that military actions causing civilian suffering would not contribute to long-term security. He advocated for strengthening the Lebanese state as a key to stabilization, urging the Lebanese government to establish control over armed forces and combat Hezbollah. Wadephul also emphasized that ongoing Israeli-Lebanese talks in Washington represent the correct path for achieving peace, urging Hezbollah not to disrupt this process. Meanwhile, Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz reported that the Israeli army had secured a strategic position north of the Litani River, an area historically significant due to its military importance.