As U.S. President Donald Trump prepares for his first visit to China in nearly a decade in May 2026, the ongoing blockade in the Strait of Hormuz is reshaping the diplomatic agenda. This strategic waterway is crucial for global oil trade, with approximately 20 million barrels of oil passing through daily, accounting for 25% of the world's seaborne oil trade. For India, which imports 50-60% of its crude oil through this route, any disruption could significantly impact domestic fuel costs and inflation. The blockade, aimed at restricting Iranian oil exports, has already led to rising oil prices and uncertainty in shipping routes. The situation complicates U.S.-China relations, as accusations of China stockpiling oil add tension to Trump's visit. While Trump aims to address economic and strategic concerns, the Hormuz crisis risks overshadowing these discussions. India is approaching the visit with caution, fearing that any U.S.-China agreements could undermine its strategic and economic interests, especially as it seeks to assert a larger global role amidst shifting power dynamics.