Iran has strategically shifted its focus from its nuclear program to leveraging the Strait of Hormuz, a vital maritime route through which approximately 20% of the world's oil passes. This control allows Iran to threaten global energy markets, creating potential economic shocks without direct military confrontation. The United States, under President Donald Trump, is adapting its regional policy to counter this influence, including an indefinite extension of a ceasefire and maintaining a naval blockade aimed at Iranian ports. As of late April, the US has intercepted at least 25 vessels in its efforts to restrict Iran's economic lifelines. Despite a ceasefire, Iran's nuclear capabilities remain a concern, with an estimated 440kg of 60% enriched uranium that could be further enriched to create multiple nuclear weapons. Iran's ability to disrupt oil supply through the Strait of Hormuz gives it a significant bargaining chip in negotiations with the US and its allies.