On April 26, 2023, Israel launched missile strikes targeting southern Lebanon, resulting in 14 deaths and 37 injuries, according to Lebanon's health ministry. The deceased included two children and two women. In response to the escalating conflict, the Israeli military issued an evacuation warning for residents in seven towns beyond a previously occupied buffer zone. The towns affected include Mefdon, Shukin, Yahmar, Arnoun, Zoter Sharqiya, Zoter Gharbiya, and Kafr Tibnit. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated that the military actions are focused on ensuring the security of Israel and its soldiers. The Israeli military accused the Lebanese militant group Hezbollah of violating the ceasefire and indicated that it would respond with force. Hezbollah, on the other hand, has vowed to continue its attacks against Israeli forces, criticizing the effectiveness of diplomatic efforts and Lebanese authorities in protecting the country. This escalation puts further pressure on an already fragile ceasefire in the region.