As of April 30, 2026, India's sugar production for the season stands at 275.28 lakh tonnes, reflecting a 7% increase from 256.49 lakh tonnes during the same period last year, according to the Indian Sugar & Bio-energy Manufacturers Association (ISMA). Uttar Pradesh's output has dropped to 89.65 lakh tonnes from 92.40 lakh tonnes last year, with all sugar factories in the state having ceased operations. In contrast, Maharashtra and Karnataka have seen production rise to 99.2 lakh tonnes and 48.01 lakh tonnes, respectively, up from last year's 80.93 lakh tonnes and 40.40 lakh tonnes. Currently, only 5 mills remain operational, a significant decrease from 19 at the same time last season. The operations in Karnataka and Tamil Nadu will continue into the special season, contributing an estimated 5 lakh tonnes of sugar production historically. The data highlights the contrasting trends in sugar production across different states, with some regions experiencing growth while others face declines.