Renewable Energy Surpasses Fossil Fuels in Meeting Global Electricity Demand in 2025
Clean energy generation exceeded rise in global electricity demand in 2025
The Guardian
Image: The Guardian
In 2025, renewable energy sources met all of the growth in global electricity demand, with solar power alone accounting for three-quarters of this increase. This shift marks a significant turning point in the global transition away from fossil fuels, driven largely by advancements in solar technology and battery storage.
- 01Renewable energy met all growth in global electricity demand in 2025.
- 02Solar power generation increased by nearly 33%, setting a new record.
- 03China contributed significantly to the rise in renewable energy, being the largest exporter of clean energy components.
- 04Fossil fuel power generation fell by 0.2%, indicating a potential decline in reliance on fossil fuels.
- 05The global share of renewable energy in electricity generation reached 34%, surpassing coal's 33%.
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In 2025, all growth in global electricity demand was fulfilled by renewable energy sources, marking a pivotal moment in the transition from fossil fuels. Solar power generation surged by nearly 33%, achieving a record high and contributing to 75% of the increase in electricity demand. This growth was largely driven by China, which has become the world's leading exporter of clean energy components. Fossil fuel generation remained stagnant, with a slight decline of 0.2%. The report from Ember highlights that renewable energy accounted for 34% of global electricity generation, surpassing coal's 33% share. Additionally, advancements in battery storage have allowed for better utilization of solar power, with 14% of new solar generation being stored for use at different times. As countries face rising fossil fuel prices amid geopolitical tensions, the need to electrify transport and heating systems has become urgent. Ember's managing director, Aditya Lolla, emphasized the importance of modernizing power grids and regulatory frameworks to support this clean energy transition. A global meeting of over 50 countries in Colombia is set to address the urgency of moving away from fossil fuels.
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The growth of renewable energy sources is reducing reliance on fossil fuels, which could lead to lower energy costs for consumers and businesses as fossil fuel prices rise. This transition may also create new jobs in the renewable energy sector.
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