SEBI Proposes Major Reforms for IPO Pricing and Re-listed Companies
SEBI to revamp IPO, re-listed scrip pricing to fix distortions

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The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has proposed significant reforms to improve the price discovery mechanism for Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) and re-listed companies. The changes aim to address issues of price suppression and enhance market liquidity, with a public consultation open until June 11, 2026.
- 01SEBI's consultation paper highlights concerns about dummy price bands and base price setups distorting initial trading values.
- 02Currently, the base price for re-listed scrips defaults to Rs 10 after a trading suspension, which SEBI plans to change.
- 03New base price calculations will depend on the latest closing price or fresh valuation certificates from independent chartered accountants.
- 04Proposed automation will allow dynamic adjustments to price bands during market session closures to prevent system freezes.
- 05A successful call auction session will require orders from at least five unique, PAN-verified buyers and sellers.
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The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has released a consultation paper aimed at revamping the price discovery mechanism for Initial Public Offerings (IPOs) and re-listed companies. The proposal addresses concerns over price suppression caused by current trading frameworks, particularly the use of dummy price bands and base price setups, which have led to artificially suppressed trading values. To rectify this, SEBI plans to change the base price calculation for re-listed scrips. Currently, if a company's trading suspension is lifted after more than a year, its base price defaults to Rs 10, based on the lower of the face value or older book value. SEBI's new approach will utilize the latest closing price if the suspension lasts less than six months, or fresh valuation certificates from independent chartered accountants if the suspension exceeds six months. Additionally, SEBI proposes to enhance automation in trading and allow dynamic adjustments to price bands, aiming to improve market liquidity. The public and market stakeholders are invited to provide feedback on these changes by June 11, 2026.
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These reforms are expected to enhance the trading environment for IPOs and re-listed companies, potentially leading to more accurate pricing and better market liquidity.
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